Tuesday, February 24, 2015

Top Three Factors To Consider Before You Choose Hydroponic Nutrients And Get Excellent Results


In hydroponic, the plants are supplied with essential nutrients with water and other growing medium. Nutrients are the basic staple for hydroponic growing and as we know different plants have different nutrient requirements. What kind of nutrients you use and how much to supply depends on the kind of plants you are cultivating. Choosing appropriate nutrients for your plants depends on different factors that can make or break your grow. Hydroponic nutrients include necessary elements vital for plants to grow which includes primary and secondary nutrients, micro-nutrients (also known as trace nutrients), vitamins and hormones.  Selecting the right meal for your plants is one of the most crucial decisions a gardener can make, and the choice shouldn’t be made easily. Here are three important questions that you should ask yourself before you buy specific nutrients.

PH level: It is necessary to know about the ph level of the nutrient solution you pick. If the solution you choose is too acidic or too alkaline, it might damage your plants growth. Most plants prefer acidity between 5.5 and 7.5. More alkaline nutrient solution can prevent your plants from absorbing the nutrients; high acid mixture can eat away the roots. Hence it is necessary to check the acid and alkaline level of the nutrients you are about to buy. Most nutrient solutions are slightly acidic, and tap water comes in range of about 7 or 8. You need to simply mix up the hydroponic solution with the tap water to get the right range. Choose a ph perfect nutrient solution and keep monitoring the ph levels periodically so that your garden grows well.

NPK: When you read through the bottle of nutrients, you’ll notice three numbers printed on the front. This is known as N-P-K ratio viz. N for Nitrogen, P for Phosphorus and K for Potassium. This ratio states how much macro nutrient each bottle contains. For instance, if it says 8-8-8, then the solution usually contains 8% Nitrogen, 8% Phosphorus and 8% Potassium. This adds up to 24% and the remaining 76% are typically micro nutrients such as Boron, Calcium, Copper, Iron, Sulfur and other chelating chemicals.  The NPK percentage differs at different stages of plants as discussed below.

Grow, Micro and Bloom: Understand the growing stage of your plants. The specific needs of plants changes from time to time as they grow, so it is necessary to supply proper nutrients at every time. The hydroponic growth has four important phases namely germination, growth, maturation and harvest. Each stage has specific nutrient requirements. Hence it is vital to understand the plants growth period and supply the best hydroponic nutrients. When you supply extra nutrients to your plants, the blooming takes place early leading to quick production cycle. To give more potent and proven results, Advanced Nutrients has come up with tested product Grow Micro and Bloom that gives you maximum yield and growth at every stage.

Another big factor that affects your buying decision is your budget and the type of system. Hydroponic growing system such as Drip, Water culture and Ebb and Flow are the most commonly used system by gardeners hence they require liquid nutrient solution, whereas aeroponics and N.F.T. systems uses nutrients in spray form. Not all brands are costly. Do not switch to buy something which is cheap and poor quality that gives you worst production. It will be useful if you set a range on what you can afford and buy the highest quality that you can accommodate in your budget. This would be the best way to set a nice hydroponic garden without investing too much.

Organic Aquaponics: Delivers Fresh Food To Your Plate With Home Aquarium


Aquaponics is a mix of hydroponic farming i.e. growing without soil and aquaculture (fish farming), which benefits both the environment and human beings. Hydroponics gave birth to aquaponics, which made farming a whole lot easier. The process includes planting vegetables in the containers altogether with water and fish. Hydroponics is not fully chemical safe, it involves usage of chemicals and fertilizers that promote growth. Hence, you're deprived of 100% natural produce. Yet, the aquaponics is safe from all sort of harmful chemicals. The fish waste is used as a nutrient solution, which is absorbed by the growing plants creating a wonderful environment for them to grow. If you have a well-maintained home aquarium then aquaponics would be a cup of tea. You don't have to be an amateur gardener to produce fresh food all year around. Imagine the luscious berries enjoying with friends & family in winter!

What makes aquaponics unique from other farming methods? The fact that it cleans the water used in the aquarium for the aquatic life. Simultaneously, the water flowing from the reservoir is enriched with fish waste that helps to provide essential nutrients for growing plants. The fish help the plants while plants help the fish, this is a great way to grow plants where one's waste turns into treasure for other. Firstly, it is vital to understand that aquaponics is an organic method of cultivation that involves use of live animals. Thus, the use of any chemicals or organic fertilizers might harm your fish. The fish produce waste that turns into a nutrient essential for the health of plants. It is necessary to supplement your fish with high-quality food frequently in a day, through this you can maintain good plant growth rates. For example, kelp-based organic waste used as a foliar spray is beneficial for plants without hampering the fish. Before using any products organic or synthetic make sure that it is fish safe.

How does the entire process work?

Fish emits ammonia and other waste, which are dangerous for the aquatic life and also reduces the quality of water in the reservoir, but the harmful elements for fish is useful for growing plants. Plants growing at the top of fish tank love to imbibe all fish waste. In aqua farming, water available in the fish tank is supplied to a plant bed where multiple microbes crush down the Ammonia into Nitrite and lastly into Nitrate. Other useful elements along with Nitrate are absorbed by the plants to facilitate growth and, give clean water. Unwanted waste is thrown out of the reservoir either through mechanical process or grow beds. At the later stage, clean water returns to the fish tank, which provides quality oxygenated water that fish requires. There's nothing better than aquaponics, a natural, sustainable process to produce good quality food without the use of chemicals.

Aquaponics system has numerous advantages. It minimizes the waste production, from the fish tank and hydroponic system. Fish is the completing addition to any garden that help grow organic food with less effort and great rewards. Beside growing crop vigorously and quickly, it has different benefits as well. Aquaponic farming involves few inputs and less maintenance, and the best part is – no water change at all! You can grow crops like onions, chives, strawberries, salad greens and many more in a single system. In addition, the system uses space saving techniques to grow to its potential. Recently, aquaponics has gained huge popularity throughout the world. Canada, Australia, The United States, The United Kingdom and other developing countries has seen a rise in both home gardens and commercial farms.

If you're an aquaponic grower or planning to start with fish farming then don't miss the golden opportunity to meet other hydroponic farmers within your field. The National Aquaponics Association will be organizing their annual conference meet this year at Loews Ventana Canyon Resort in Tuscon, Arizona. The event will kick off from September 20th and end on 22nd. The entire objective of the conference is to facilitate quality conversations between growers and to provide detail insight into the farming industry for both beginners and experts. The three day event will comprise of presentations and tours of different farming operations. Joel Salatin from Virginia’s Polyface farms will start the conference with Max Meyes from Mendocino Ecological Learning Center and Nor Cal Aquaponics in California. As we all know, Tuscon's mayor is a fan of the event and will hopefully host the beginning ceremony. Apart from this, 20th September is crowned as the city's official “Aquaponics Day” by the mayor.

If you want to learn more about auqaponics or want to become an expert in the field then you can't afford to miss the event. Sit back and enjoy the Arizona conference all about farms, gardens and system on the journey route. Get deep into the event, know more about aquaponics from notable speakers from the respective farming industry and build relation in “Meet and Greet” sessions at the cocktail party. What else a plant grower can ask for? Registration has started, see you there!

Top Five Incredible Tips To Get Most From Your Hydroponic Gardening


Hydroponics is for gardeners who are impatient looking for quicker results. Growth rates in hydroponic is 50% much higher than that of soil gardening. But something that grows quicker, does it yield more. However as far as related to hydroponic gardening, it’s a perfect YES! Growing hydroponics with faster harvests and maximum yield is not an easy task. Though, a proper applied technologies and information can fetch you the desired results. Here are simple yet surprising tips for increasing hydroponic yield and get most from your hydroponic gardening.

Keep an updated grower’s journal: It’s difficult to track all the changes made or elements that are used in hydroponic gardening. One day you see plants with healthy fruits while the other day the fruits are rotten. The reason might be many but it is necessary to understand the reason and avoid it in the future. This can be achieved only by writing down all the changes occurred in your garden. This will help you track changes in watering, nutrients, pH level, lights and how your plants fare on a daily basis. Finally, you can use the data to indentify and understand factors that are helping your grow.  Eventually, you can come up to the conclusion and find better solution to get maximum yield.

Careful supply of water:  Most amateur gardener shares this valuable tip for hydroponic growing. If you supply excess water to your plants, your roots become rancid. If little water is used, roots will dry off. It is very essential for hydroponic gardener to understand and carefully make adjustments to achieve optimal hydration. Do you change water of your hydro system? Few hydroponic systems employ reuse of same water again and again such as Ebb & Flow. This method might save you water and money but plants are deprived of best living environment. If you wish to get better and faster harvests then you’ll need to supply fresh water. How about installing a water filtration system? This system will clean the water supplied to the plants. Water filtration set up depends on your hydroponic systems. Another important tip, notice your plant after watering. For e.g. if your plants enliven after watering, water frequently. If it appears wilt short then water less.

Pruning: Any time you see stem or leaves that appear rotting or useless, prune it off as soon as possible. This is because rotten leaves or stem will affect your plant and the entire foliage in your garden. Anything that is rotten should be removed because the nutrients and energy invested would be a waste. It all depends on the cleanliness of your growing environment. The cleaner hydroponic gardening, the bigger yields you get.

Nutrients: Hydroponic gardening is all about nutrients. Nutrients are plant meals and if your plants are not getting essential nutrients to grow, you will be deprived of healthier and bigger harvests. Hydroponic nutrients or fertilizers are the base of successful hydroponic system. What are the plant mineral requirements? Plants need twenty minerals to grow properly. Hence, make sure that your nutrient solution must contain these essential minerals. Do remember to buy your hydroponic nutrients from reputable hydroponic retailers.

Proper Growing Environment: Growing environment plays a vital role to achieve the desired results. A proper growing condition increases overall plant traits such as quality and yield. Here are some of the basic growing conditions that plants require, if grown hydroponically.
Ventilation- If you’re growing indoors then make sure that you supply proper ventilation with hygienic air. If not, your plants will lack oxygen and this can cause bacteria in the air. A proper ventilation setting is must for indoor grow room.

Light- Outdoor hydroponic plants require 8 to 10 hours of direct sunlight whereas artificial lights are the poor substitute for sunlight but special growth lamp can be used to grow seedlings. Place your plant in a shaded area because over supply of direct light can burn your plants.

Temperature- Try and maintain temperature balance in your hydroponic growing environment. Temperature too high or low results in reduced production and abnormal development.  Warm season plants grow well between 75o to 80o F whereas cool plants enjoy 50o to 70o F.

Plant spacing- The most common mistake made by hydroponic gardeners is that they thinking fewer plants can’t give more yields. They fill up too many plants in small space available and hence plants stretch to compete for light. This results in excess shading affecting the photosynthesis process of plants. Hence, proper plant spacing needs to be maintained to get better harvests.

Top Eight Reasons To Support Organic Farming In Future

Our lifestyle selection may have a big impact on the world. The daily choices we make have short-term and long-term effects. It is very essential for us to choose our lifestyle wisely and for those going organic is contributing to the world and environment in better way. Organic farming is the future of farming able to meet the demand of world population in a healthy way. Well, organic farming is an agricultural activity used to produce crops without using synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, genetic modified organisms and any form of plant growth regulator. You can even switch to hydroponic farming, a technique to grow plants in nutrient solution mixed in water eliminating the use of soil. There are several benefits of organic farming to producers, consumers and environment. Here are top eight positive features to support organic farming in future.

Encourage Biodiversity: Organic methods such as crops rotations helps to build soil fertility and raising animals to encourage biodiversity which maintains health of each breed. Natural farms are boon to wildlife and improve our ecosystems.

Reduce Farm Pollution: Conventional farms create their own pollution in form of synthetic fertilizer and chemical pesticide overflow that affects the areas around them. Additionally, organic farm is more beneficial and cause less impact on the environment.

Reduce Toxic Lead: Majority farmer’s uses non-organic methods which make use of harmful chemicals for pesticides and fertilizers and other substances for livestock. If more and more people switch to natural gardening would have environmental benefits in the future.

Healthy and tasty food: It’s true, food produce organically taste better and healthier than conventionally grown crops. Organic produce has less nitrate contents that lead to sweet-flavor fruits and contain higher levels of anti-oxidants. Hence, organically grown foods lead to better taste.

Soil-quality: Conventional farming uses chemical fertilizers that destroy soil quality. If organic technique is applied eliminating the use of ammonia and chemical fertilizers- we can see an increase in health of the topsoil. This in turn produces vegetables and fruits which are higher in micronutrients and minerals.  Besides using organic method, easiest and effective option of growing healthy crop is hydroponic crop farming that does not include the use of soil and hence maintain soil degradation.

Climate Change: Chemical-free farming avoid usage of chemical stuffs, hence reduces non-renewable energy consumption. It takes significant amount of fossil fuels to produce artificial fertilizers used in traditional farming methods. Thus organic farming increase the amount of carbon dioxide restore to the soil, which in turn reduces global warming and greenhouse effect.

Reduces Water Pollution: Chemical used in conventional farming method mostly flows into the groundwater reservoir that causes water pollution. Organic farming enriches the soil quality, removes the risk of water pollution and rehabilitates soil in areas where soil damage has been occurred.

Preservation: Food is the one thing shared in every culture. It’s a universal festivity. Organic gardening celebrates biodiversity and healthfulness. It also removes chemical toxins from the environment and food. Cloned, GMOs and other modified food are introduced in the market. These foods are of big risk to the health of people. Whereas, organic farms might help to combat all this issue and give us fresh and healthy harvest every time.

Addition to this, organic farming and hydroponic farming is the future of agriculture. Hydroponic window farming will save you money and time giving you healthy produce as always. Go green organically!